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Politics: September 9, 2004

A Rush to Judgement on the President's Military Records?

president-bush.jpgProverbs 18:17 ¶ The first to plead his case [seems] right, [Until] another comes and examines him.

An amazing controversy is feverishly brewing over memos from President Bush's military commander, Lt. Col. Jerry Killian, that are highly critical of him. While 60 Minutes reported last night it had "previously unseen documents" from Killian's personal office file, the authenticity of the documents has become the topic of significant question.

The initial report:

The memos, obtained by USA TODAY and also reported Wednesday on the CBS program 60 Minutes, reveal that Bush's commander, Lt. Col. Jerry Killian, was critical of Bush's performance as a pilot in the latter years of his Vietnam-era Guard career. Killian cited Bush for "failure to perform" to Air Force and Air National Guard standards and called for him to be replaced "with a more seasoned pilot." [more]

New Questions:

ABC News is now reporting that both Killian's family members and document experts are asserting that the documents themselves are fake.

Marjorie Connell — widow of the late Lt. Col. Jerry Killian, the reported author of memos suggesting that Bush did not meet the standards for the Texas Air National Guard — questioned whether the documents were real.

"The wording in these documents is very suspect to me," she told ABC News Radio in an exclusive phone interview from her Texas home. She added that she "just can't believe these are his words."

More than half a dozen document experts contacted by ABC News said they had doubts about the memos' authenticity.

"These documents do not appear to have been the result of technology that was available in 1972 and 1973," said Bill Flynn, one of country's top authorities on document authentication. "The cumulative evidence that's available … indicates that these documents were produced on a computer, not a typewriter:" [more]

Questions about the memo were apparently first reported by Powerline Blog and have been picked WorldNetDaily, the Washington Times, the Associated Press, the Washington Post as well as the Drudge Report:

CBS NEWS executives have launched an internal investigation into whether its premiere news program 60 MINUTES aired fabricated documents relating to Bush's National Guard service, the DRUDGE REPORT has learned.[more]

INDC Journal reports the criticism of a Forensic Document Examiner named Dr. Philip Bouffard. Rupert has posted a close (computer generated) approximation of the supposedly typed memo, Blogs for Bush is blogging the story, Powerline has reported additional errors in the memo, the Command Post has a summary and Heroes from the Past weighs in.

Unfortunately, when a preson dislikes (hates) another, any story that justifies the hatred is accepted as credible. If these memos were truly a hoax it will certainly put to shame a number of news and political organizations. Questions remain about who is the source of the documents published but CBS is not talking. However, it should be a lesson to all concerning the receipt and belief of untested and unsubstantiated allegations.

Update: I watched Nighline (9-9-2004) and was surprise when (1) Chris Lehane, a Gore and Kerry consultant whose specialty is negative (attack) campaigning, suggested the memos could be the work of Republicans. During their discussion, Ted Koppel and Lehane both concluded that the alleged forgery could not have been the work of those connected with the Kerry Campaign but possibly some well-meaning democrat.

Update: Dan Rather said in an interview today (9-10-2004), "I want to make clear to you, I want to make clear to you if I have not made clear to you, that this story is true, and that more important questions than how we got the story, which is where those who don't like the story like to put the emphasis, the more important question is what are the answers to the questions raised in the story, which I just gave you earlier."In addition, CBS has issued a statement confirming the memos as authenitic:

This report was not based solely on recovered documents, but rather on a preponderance of evidence, including documents that were provided by unimpeachable sources, interviews with former Texas National Guard officials and individuals who worked closely back in the early 1970s with Colonel Jerry Killian and were well acquainted with his procedures, his character and his thinking.
In addition, the documents are backed up not only by independent handwriting and forensic document experts but by sources familiar with their content. Contrary to some rumors, no internal investigation is underway at CBS News nor is one planned.

Update: See One Hand Clapping for an interesting analysis of Typewriter technologies available in the earlier 70s that could have been used to make the CBS Memo (there were none). Captain's Quarters has listed numerous style related errors in the memos and One Hand Clapping weighs in on this as well.

Update: Fairness to CBS requires the posting of their statement:

NEW YORK, Sept. 10 /PRNewswire/ -- Later today, CBS News will address on the air and in detail the issues surrounding the documents broadcast in the 60 MINUTES report on President Bush's service in the Texas Air National Guard. At this time, however, CBS News states with absolute certainty that the ability to produce the "th" superscript mentioned in reports about the documents did exist on typewriters as early as 1968, and in fact is in President Bush's official military records released by the White House. This and other issues surrounding the authenticity of the documents and more on this developing story will be reported on tonight on THE CBS EVENING NEWS WITH DAN RATHER.
The news will be Rather interesting tonight.

Update:

Here is a link to a 4-minute Dan Rather Interview. I haven't watched it yet and would be interested in your comments.

Update:

Here are few sites that comment on CBS' defense of their original report:

  • Blogs for Bush - CBS undisputably aired one side of this two-sided story: (i) CBS trotted out its original analysis, (ii) supressed all exculpatory evidence; and (iii) concluded, based on the preponderance of the evidence, that the documents are real.

  • Powerline - Dan Rather has disclosed the identity of one of the CBS/60 Minutes document experts (are there more? I don't think Rather mentioned any): Marcel Matley. Matley's expertise is handwriting analysis. But the issues raised throughout the blogosphere yesterday and the MSM today relate primarily to the apparently word-processed nature of the documents.

Posted by tim at September 9, 2004 10:15 PM




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